The digital ecosystem of Web 3 platforms has witnessed a catastrophic loss of over $1.2 billion this year, with the accountability laid on both hacks and rug pulls. This daunting statistic comes directly from the web3 bug bounty establishment, Immunefi, which has recorded a staggering 211 separate cases contributing to this financial calamity.
The month of August 2021 alone swallowed a hefty $23.4 million. This financial plight was largely associated with projects that were hosted on the recent Ethereum Layer 2 Base network devising. The Coinbase-bred network stumbled upon vulnerabilities spanning across four separate projects ever since it first saw the light of the day on August 9.
It is imperative to mention Ethereum here, which witnessed the maximum onslaught of attacks with five separate incidents wreaking havoc on the protocols erected on its foundation. On a similar vein, both BNB Chain and Base bore the brunt of four instances of cyber onslaught. Shockingly, exploits were found lurking in projects such as LeetSwap, SwirlLend, Magnate Finance, and RocketSwap. These three chains, together, accounted for a whopping 62% of the total losses in the entire month of August.
A detailed examination reveals the types of attacks that have been pivotal in leading to these losses. Hacks have evidently eclipsed frauds as the leading cause of financial debacles. In August, hacks were responsible for a jaw-dropping loss of $15.8 million, comprising a mammoth 67.7% of the total monthly losses. As reported earlier, Magnate Finance instigated a rug pull with more than a staggering $6.5 million in funds. Balancer Protocol wasn’t untouched by this calamity either and was exploited for around $900,000.
Centralized platforms, on the other hand, have managed to ward off any major incidents during this time frame. Immunefi has also dispensed over $80 million in bounties, hence contributing to the prevention of over $25 billion in potential user fund losses across various protocols, with prominent ones including Chainlink, The Graph, Synthetix, and MakerDAO.
Undoubtedly, the advent of blockchain technology envisages a game-changing future, yet these alarming financial drains demand a thorough exploration into its defense mechanisms. As the digital frontier expands, the challenges of maintaining security bear more weight than ever.
Source: Cryptonews
