A groundbreaking bill in New York has been introduced that could disrupt traditional methods of posting bail by expanding payment options to include stablecoins. The Democratic bill focuses on authorizing fiat-collateralized stablecoins as bail payments and instructs officials, including the commissioner of taxation and finance and the director of the office of information technology services, to formulate rules and regulations for their implementation.
New York Assemblywoman Latrice Walker proposed the bill, known as Assembly Bill 7024, on May 10. If passed, the bill will establish guidelines for acceptable types of fiat-collateralized stablecoins for bail, while streamlining the process for securely accepting, recording, and processing such payments. Walker represents Brooklyn’s 55th district and has been an active advocate for criminal justice reform since her tenure began in 2015.
Fiat-collateralized stablecoins maintain value by being pegged to traditional currencies like the US dollar or euro. They are backed by currency reserves held in a bank account, ensuring each coin is worth a pre-determined amount of cash. Under the current system, bail bonds in New York are paid using methods such as cash, insurance bonds, and credit cards. Should the new bill succeed, it would modernize and streamline the payment process by allowing payment in the form of stablecoins. The bill does not specify which stablecoins will be accepted.
Although the proposal could allow the use of stablecoins for bail payment, insurance companies will not be required to accept stablecoins or other cryptocurrencies for posting bonds. In situations where the court accepts stablecoin bail payments, it has the authority to request additional bail if the stablecoin’s value declines by more than 50% from the time of the initial posting.
For the bill to become law, it must successfully pass through committee votes in the State Assembly and Senate, receive approval from both chambers’ full membership, and secure the signature of Governor Kathleen Hochul. This proposed legislation comes on the heels of another bill introduced by New York State Attorney General Letitia James, which seeks to strengthen regulations for cryptocurrency companies, with a focus on mandatory audits, financial statement submission, and improved fraud protection.
The implications of utilizing stablecoins for bail payments could be far-reaching, offering advantages such as streamlined processes and increased efficiency. However, critics may argue that introducing digital currencies into an already complex justice system could lead to unforeseen challenges and consequences.
Source: Blockworks