Investment firms across the European Union offering crypto alongside traditional financial products have caught the attention of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). ESMA expressed concerns that these firms might be providing a false sense of security to their consumers through the use of regulatory approval seals. While these firms have the necessary approval to offer traditional finance (TradFi) stocks or funds, customers may incorrectly assume that they will have access to sound financial advice or compensation schemes in the event of crypto-related issues.
Under EU regulations, the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) is responsible for ensuring that investment intermediaries only promote appropriate financial products to clients. However, these regulations do not always extend to more exotic investment opportunities, such as gold, real estate, or non-transferable loans. In response, the EU has introduced the Markets in Crypto Assets regulation (MiCA), which aims to bring MiFID-style rules to the crypto sector. While this new regime offers a solution, there is an important caveat: it will only take effect in approximately 18 months.
During this transitional period, ESMA, a Paris-based agency that oversees and coordinates national regulators, is increasingly concerned that some companies may be taking advantage of the current regulatory ambiguity. To address this issue, ESMA recommends that investment firms implement necessary measures to ensure their clients are fully aware of the regulatory status of the products and services they offer. Firms should clearly disclose when regulatory protections are not applicable to specific products or services. Furthermore, ESMA insists that regulatory approval should not be used as a promotional tool to attract clients.
The agency has previously cautioned the public about the potential risks associated with cryptocurrencies. In October, it released a paper highlighting emerging threats such as hacks and consensus manipulation. ESMA is also planning to conduct a consultation on detailed secondary laws that will help implement the MiCA regulations.
The key takeaway from ESMA’s concerns is the importance of transparency for both investment firms and their clients. Crypto enthusiasts should stay informed about the regulatory status of the products and services they choose to invest in, and discern the distinction between traditional financial products and the burgeoning world of cryptocurrencies. While the EU works to implement comprehensive regulations for the crypto industry in the coming months, both investors and investment firms must operate with a sense of increased vigilance.
Source: Coindesk
